
Unlike many other flying robots , Gimball has only make collision
flight sions . This machine developed at the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne is
expected to bounce over obstacles without losing the road, such as insects
flying , thanks to its ingenious spherical cage of carbon fiber .
Nature inspires many researchers, including the Laboratory roboticists
Intelligent Systems (LIS for Laboratory of Intelligent Systems) of
the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) . As insects
flying the Gimball robot is unusual proceed after
collided with an obstacle. Such a capability would prove useful
for vehicles operating in a rugged environment, for exam-
ple within a building destroyed by an earthquake.
Of course, flying robots for such missions exist,
but they are mostly sensitive to shocks . To avoid them, they are
often clad in expensive and fragile sensors that add so much
potential failures. In addition, they are not always operative in all situations, for example in a
smoky environment. So in response to this finding Briod Adrien and his colleague Przemyslaw Mariusz Kornatowski
developed Gimball , a sphere 34 cm in diameter which can move freely and independently
me in the air. Specifically, the device is divided into two modules that each have an important role.
At the heart of the sphere is a platform equipped propulsion system , steering and stabilization.
Thus, the robot is moved by an electric motor which actuates a double helix, while the fins
allow it to move in the desired direction. Gyro stabilization system was specially
developed by the two researchers, so that the interior of Gimball remains buoyant continuously .
This stabilization system is connected to two movable rings of carbon fibers , whereby the outermost
is attached to a spherical lattice constructed of the same material . With this arrangement, the cage is relatively
elastic , allowing it to absorb shock and bounce , and shoot in all directions around the
internal module . This is the key element of the system, since it is he allowing Gimball maintain its orientation
tion after collision ( the sphere has turned, but not his heart). A full-scale test was conducted in a
forest on the heights of Lausanne . Gimball was awarded a heading to follow before taking off .
Using a compass, the robotic device then moved successfully and independently in the direction
designated for several hundred meters , while hitting several trees in the process. Note that sailed
also a camera, a useful element in relief operations , as well as altitude sensor .
This robot is lightweight and robust, since it is built of carbon fiber and the number of sensors
board is reduced, was presented at the international robotics exhibition ( iREX ) in Tokyo in November 2013.
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